Cystotomy (Bladder Stone Removal)
Aproximate Cost:
$1,400 - $1800
What It Is
A cystotomy is a surgical procedure in which an incision is made into the urinary bladder to remove stones. After addressing the underlying problem, the bladder wall is carefully sutured closed in multiple layers and tested for leakage.
Why It’s Performed
This procedure is most commonly performed to remove bladder stones that are too large to pass naturally and are causing discomfort, bleeding, or urinary obstruction. It can also be used to remove bladder polyps or to repair trauma to the bladder wall. Removing the cause of obstruction or irritation helps restore normal urinary function and prevent life-threatening blockages.
Risks Involved
Potential complications include infection, bleeding, urine leakage from the incision site, and recurrence of stones if underlying causes are not addressed. Temporary blood in the urine is common during the early recovery period for up to 5 days and will resolve on its own.
Typical Recovery Time
Pets recover well within 10–14 days, with restricted activity and pain management during this period. Blood-tinged urine can be expected for several days after surgery. Incisions heal within 10-14 days and pets return to normal activity shortly after.
Our Approach
At Howard County Animal Hospital in Ellicott City, MD, we perform cystotomy procedures with precision and care. Our goal is to make high-quality surgical care accessible and affordable for local pet owners, and we provide clear, upfront estimates so families can plan for the cost of treatment.
*Includes Stone Analaysis & Post-Op X-rays
We are committed to offering affordable surgery options with transparent pricing. The cost shown are general estimates only, and a personalized estimate will be provided after your consultation.
We accept all major credit cards, Zelle, and cash. For clients interested in payment plans, we also work with CareCredit.
What’s Included in Our Surgical Costs
Our surgical prices are designed to be as transparent as possible and include:
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All charges typically associated with the day of the procedure
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Preoperative exam the day of the procedure
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Anesthesia and monitoring required throughout the procedure
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All perioperative injectable medications administered before, during and after the procedure to keep your pet safe and comfortable
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IV catheter and fluids to maintain vascular support during your pet’s surgery and recovery
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Detailed discharge instructions for at-home aftercare
What’s NOT Included in Our Surgical Costs
The following items are not included in the surgical costs and may be recommended or required depending on your pet’s individual needs:
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Pre-operative diagnostic workups to determine the underlying problem (e.g., bloodwork, radiographs, ultrasound)
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All diagnostics associated with your pet's procedure would be included (e.g. orthopedic surgery requiring post-operative radiographs, cystotomy with stone analysis).
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Pre-anesthetic blood work
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Optional for healthy pets under 3 years old for routine procedures, but recommended to help ensure the safety of anesthesia.
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Radiographs (X-rays) associated with diagnosing or planning the procedure
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Medications to take home (such as pain meds, antibiotics, sedatives or safety collars).
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If needed: Continued care at a local ER for monitoring and stability, recommended for unstable and sick patients.
We will discuss all recommended or required services with you in advance so you have a complete understanding of your pet’s surgical plan and costs.